Foreign LLC qualification
Maine Foreign LLC Qualification: Form MLLC-12
An LLC formed in another state registers with Maine on Form MLLC-12, Statement of Foreign Qualification to Conduct Activities. The $250 filing fee and the $50 required expedite (24 hours) go to Maine; our $199 covers preparing and filing it plus the first year of Maine registered agent service, for $499 at checkout. Maine also wants a certificate of good standing from the home state, dated within 90 days.
Maine LLC qualification at a glance
- Filing
- Form MLLC-12, Statement of Foreign Qualification to Conduct Activities
- State fee
- $250 filing fee
- Required expedite
- $50 (24 hours), charged at checkout
- Total with us
- $499, first year of Maine registered agent service included
- Required expedite processing
- 24 hours
- Home-state certificate
- Required, dated within 90 days
- Maine yearly filing
- Annual Report, $150, every year
- Filed with
- Maine Secretary of State, Division of Corporations, UCC and Commissions
What Form MLLC-12 asks for
Form MLLC-12 has 12 numbered items. In practice, Maine needs:
- The exact name of your LLC as formed
- The state it was formed in and its date of formation
- A Maine registered agent with a street address there; we fill in ours
- A principal office address
- A certificate of good standing from the home state, no older than 90 days when Maine receives it
LLC into Maine, by home state
The first-year total adds the home state's certificate fee to the $499 checkout total; the certificate is ordered from that state.
| Formed in | Certificate Maine asks for | First year |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama | Certificate of Existence, $25 | $524 |
| Alaska | Certificate of Compliance, $10 | $509 |
| Arizona | Certificate of Good Standing, $10 | $509 |
| Arkansas | Certificate of Good Standing, $25 | $524 |
| California | Certificate of Status, $5 | $504 |
| Colorado | Certificate of Good Standing, free | $499 |
| Connecticut | Certificate of Legal Existence, $50 | $549 |
| Delaware | Certificate of Good Standing, $50 | $549 |
| Florida | Certificate of Status, $5 | $504 |
| Georgia | Certificate of Existence, $10 | $509 |
| Hawaii | Good Standing Certificate, $5 | $504 |
| Idaho | Certificate of Existence, $10 | $509 |
| Illinois | Certificate of Good Standing, $25 | $524 |
| Indiana | Certificate of Existence, $15 | $514 |
| Iowa | Certificate of Existence, $5 | $504 |
| Kansas | Certificate of Good Standing, $7.50 | $506.50 |
| Kentucky | Certificate of Existence, $10 | $509 |
| Louisiana | Certificate of Good Standing, $25 | $524 |
| Maryland | Certificate of Status, $20 | $519 |
| Massachusetts | Certificate of Good Standing, $25 | $524 |
| Michigan | Certificate of Good Standing, $10 | $509 |
| Minnesota | Certificate of Good Standing, $5 | $504 |
| Mississippi | Certificate of Good Standing / Certificate of Existence, $25 | $524 |
| Missouri | Certificate of Good Standing, $10 | $509 |
| Montana | Certificate of Existence, $5 | $504 |
| Nebraska | Certificate of Good Standing, $6.50 | $505.50 |
| Nevada | Certificate of Existence, $50 | $549 |
| New Hampshire | Certificate of Good Standing, $5 | $504 |
| New Jersey | Standing Certificate, $50 | $549 |
| New Mexico | Certificate of Good Standing and Compliance | $499 |
| New York | Certificate of Status, $25 | $524 |
| North Carolina | Certificate of Existence, $10 | $509 |
| North Dakota | Certificate of Good Standing, $20 | $519 |
| Ohio | Certificate of Good Standing, $5 | $504 |
| Oklahoma | Certificate of Good Standing, $20 | $519 |
| Oregon | Certificate of Existence, $10 | $509 |
| Pennsylvania | Subsistence Certificate, $40 | $539 |
| Rhode Island | Certificate of Status / Certificate of Good Standing, $22 | $521 |
| South Carolina | Certificate of Existence, $10 | $509 |
| South Dakota | Certificate of Good Standing/Existence, $20 | $519 |
| Tennessee | Certificate of Existence, $20 | $519 |
| Texas | Certificate of Fact - Status, $15 | $514 |
| Utah | Certificate of Existence, $12 | $511 |
| Vermont | Certificate of Good Standing, $35 | $534 |
| Virginia | Certificate of Fact of Existence/Registration, $6 | $505 |
| Washington | Certificate of Existence, $20 | $519 |
| West Virginia | Certificate of Existence, $10 | $509 |
| Wisconsin | Certificate of Status, $10 | $509 |
| Wyoming | Certificate of Good Standing, free | $499 |
When Maine expects an LLC to register
Maine law lists 11 activities that do not, on their own, count as doing business in Maine (31 MRSA 1623). A one-off transaction completed within 30 days, and not one of a series, does not count either. Owning property there, without more, is not doing business either. Interstate commerce alone, such as shipping into Maine from outside, is also on the list. An office, staff, or regular sales and contracts there are what typically lead to registration.
If you do business in Maine without registering
An unregistered LLC doing business there cannot start a lawsuit in Maine courts until it registers. Its contracts stay valid, and it can still defend a case brought against it. Members and managers do not become personally liable just because the LLC skipped registration. Maine penalties for unregistered business: up to $500 for each year or part of a year. The Maine attorney general can ask a court to stop the LLC doing business there until it registers.
Maine registered agent rule
Maine requires every registered foreign LLC to keep a registered agent there. A resigning agent stays responsible for 31 days after filing the resignation. Our $199 includes the first year of Maine registered agent service, then $149 a year.
Maine yearly filings
Once registered, your LLC files the Maine Annual Report every year, at $150, due June 1. The Maine filing window opens January 1 and closes June 1. Filing it late adds $50. From year two, keeping the Maine registration costs $299 a year with our registered agent service.
How long Maine takes
We file Form MLLC-12 with the Maine Secretary of State. Maine required expedite processing: 24 hours. Checkout includes the required expedite ($50). Faster state options: same-day $100; they are optional and not in the total.
Leaving Maine later
If your LLC stops doing business there, it ends the registration by filing a Statement of Cancellation of Foreign Qualification. Until that is filed, Maine's yearly filing stays due.
Maine foreign LLC questions
Do I have to register my LLC in Maine?
Yes, if it was formed in another state and does business there. Maine law lists 11 activities that do not count on their own. A one-off deal finished within 30 days does not count either. An office, staff or regular sales there usually mean registering.
How much does foreign LLC registration in Maine cost?
$499 at checkout: the $250 filing fee, the $50 required expedite plus our $199, which includes the first year of registered agent service.
Does Maine need a certificate from my home state?
Yes, a certificate of good standing from the home state, dated within 90 days.
How long does the Maine registration take?
24 hours with Maine's required expedite, included in the $499 total; a faster same-day option costs $100.
What does it cost each year to stay registered in Maine?
$299 a year: $150 for the Annual Report and $149 for our registered agent service. The home state's own yearly filing stays separate.
What if I don't register with Maine?
Your LLC cannot sue in court there until it registers, and Maine can add up to $500 for each year or part of a year.
Do I need a registered agent in Maine?
Yes. Maine requires one for every LLC registered there from another state. Ours is included for the first year, then $149 a year.
How do I withdraw from Maine later?
File a Statement of Cancellation of Foreign Qualification with the Maine Secretary of State.
Can I form a new Maine LLC instead?
It is possible, but that is a separate company that files Maine's Annual Report ($85), while the original keeps its home-state filings. Registering keeps one company in both states.
Is the Maine filing the same for a corporation?
No: corporations file Form MBCA-12 ($250 in state fees, the same fee), and LLCs file Form MLLC-12.
Is this a certificate of authority?
Maine calls it qualification; other states call the same step a certificate of authority or foreign qualification.
Official Maine sources
- Maine filing page (maine.gov)
- Maine Form MLLC-12 (maine.gov)
- Maine: 31 MRSA 1622, statement of foreign qualification required
- Maine: 31 MRSA 1680, fees
- Maine: 31 MRSA 1623, actions not constituting conducting activities
- Maine: 31 MRSA 1629, effect of failure to have statement of foreign qualification
- Maine: 5 MRSA 111, a registered agent resigning
- Maine Form MLLC-12B, statement of cancellation of foreign qualification